A form of private dispute resolution where a neutral 3rd party facilitates a voluntary negotiation between both parties. It can be cost effective and provide rapid resolutions.
A formal proceeding where an impartial arbitrator will hear both parties and render a decision that is legally binding. The process is similar to a court hearing, but is typically faster and less costly.
A formal proceeding in a civil court of law, where a judge will render a legally binding decision. The process can be time consuming and costly.
A process where a previous legal decision is reviewed by a court of law. It can be used to correct errors in a previous decision, however, it can be very time consuming and costly.